Educational achievement of children with selected major congenital anomalies and associated factors: a Finnish registry-based study.

Background Children with major congenital anomalies may be at risk of poor educational outcomes. We aimed to evaluate the educational achievement of children born with major congenital anomalies compared with children without major congenital anomalies in relation to sociodemographic factors. Method...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 33; no. 6; pp. 1027 - 1035
Autores principales: Roustaei, Zahra, Heino, Anna, Kiuru-Kuhlefelt, Sonja, Morris, Joan K, Glinianaia, Svetlana V, Garne, Ester, Loane, Maria, Rankin, Judith, Gissler, Mika
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Educational achievement of children with selected major congenital anomalies and associated factors: a Finnish registry-based study.
      aug:
        au:
          Roustaei, Zahra
          Heino, Anna
          Kiuru-Kuhlefelt, Sonja
          Morris, Joan K
          Glinianaia, Svetlana V
          Garne, Ester
          Loane, Maria
          Rankin, Judith
          Gissler, Mika
        affil: Department of Health Sciences, University of Helsinki , Helsinki, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Children with Disabilities
          Abnormalities
          Academic Achievement Evaluation
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Finland
          Linear Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Sex Factors
          Educational Status
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Parents of Children with Disabilities
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background Children with major congenital anomalies may be at risk of poor educational outcomes. We aimed to evaluate the educational achievement of children born with major congenital anomalies compared with children without major congenital anomalies in relation to sociodemographic factors. Methods We performed a registry-based study including 401 544 children in Finland, graduates of the compulsory school who applied to secondary education. We used health data from the Finnish Register of Congenital Malformations for children born from 1995 to 2002 linked with education data from the Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture. We used generalized linear regression to compare the mean grade differences of children with specific major congenital anomalies and 'All anomalies' subgroup (major congenital anomalies, chromosomal syndromes, and multiple anomalies) with reference children. Results Children with major congenital anomalies were less likely to apply for further education than reference children (88.0% vs. 96.8%; odds ratio = 4.13; 95% confidence interval, 3.92–4.36). For most non-chromosomal congenital anomalies, children born with congenital anomalies had similar educational achievement to the reference children. For the 'All anomalies' subgroup, children with congenital anomalies had lower educational achievement than reference children. Among children with congenital anomalies, male sex, lower maternal educational levels and younger maternal age were associated with lower educational achievement. Conclusions For children applying to further education, most non-chromosomal congenital anomalies were not associated with lower educational achievement. Nevertheless, efforts are needed to improve educational achievement in children with major congenital anomalies associated with maternal sociodemographic background.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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