Facilitating learners' self‐assessment during formative writing tasks using writing analytics toolkit.

Background: Learners' writing skills are critical to their academic and professional development. Previous studies have shown that learners' self‐assessment during writing is essential for assessing their writing products and monitoring their writing processes. However, conducting practical self‐ass...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 40; no. 6; pp. 2822 - 2840
Autores principales: Tang, Luzhen, Shen, Kejie, Le, Huixiao, Shen, Yuan, Tan, Shufang, Zhao, Yueying, Juelich, Torsten, Li, Xinyu, Gašević, Dragan, Fan, Yizhou
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=180899670&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 180899670
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02664909
        6M1
      jtl: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning
      issn: 02664909
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 40
      iid: 6
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        180899670
        178352129
        180899670
        180899670
        10.1111/jcal.13036
        180899670
      ppf: 2822
      ppct: 18
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Facilitating learners' self‐assessment during formative writing tasks using writing analytics toolkit.
      aug:
        au:
          Tang, Luzhen
          Shen, Kejie
          Le, Huixiao
          Shen, Yuan
          Tan, Shufang
          Zhao, Yueying
          Juelich, Torsten
          Li, Xinyu
          Gašević, Dragan
          Fan, Yizhou
        affil: Graduate School of Education, Peking University, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Self Assessment
          Learning
          Writing
          Data Display
          Checklists
          Human
          Machine Learning
          Feedback
          Validity
          Random Assignment
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          T-Tests
          Interrater Reliability
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Learners' writing skills are critical to their academic and professional development. Previous studies have shown that learners' self‐assessment during writing is essential for assessing their writing products and monitoring their writing processes. However, conducting practical self‐assessments of writing remains challenging for learners without help, such as formative feedback. Objectives: To facilitate learners' self‐assessment in writing, we developed a writing analytics toolkit and used data visualisation and cutting‐edge machine learning technology that provides real‐time and formative feedback to learners. Methods: To investigate whether our newly‐developed tool affects the accuracy and process of learners' self‐assessment, we conducted a lab study. We assigned 59 learners to complete writing (2 h) and revising (1 h) tasks. During the revision stage, we randomly assigned the learners to two groups: one group used the writing analytics toolkit while the second group was not granted access to the toolkit. Learners' self‐assessment accuracy and process of self‐assessment were compared between the two groups. Results: In our study, we found the toolkit helped learners in the experimental group improve the self‐assessment accuracy of their writing products compared to the learners in the control group. In addition, we also found that the affordances of the toolkit affected the learners' self‐assessment process, and poor design affordances may have prevented the learners from reflecting by themselves. Conclusions: Together, our empirical study shed light on the design of future writing analytics tools which aim at improving learners' self‐assessment during formative writing processes. Lay Description: What is already known about this topic: Learners' self‐assessment during writing is essential for assessing their writing products and monitoring their writing processes.Formative feedback is vital for improving learners' self‐assessment capabilities.Writing analytics tools offer feedback to learners, however, how these tools facilitate self‐assessment remains under investigated. What this paper adds: We developed a writing analytics toolkit and used data visualisation and cutting‐edge artificial intelligence technology that provides real‐time and formative feedback to learners.We found the toolkit helped learners improve the self‐assessment accuracy of their writing products.We also found that the affordances of the toolkit affected the learners' self‐assessment process, and poor design affordances may have prevented the learners from reflecting by themselves. Implications for practice and/or policy: It is crucial for learning analytics and educational technology developers to design feedback tools and provide formative assessments.Learning analytics tools should have high affordance so that learners can easily understand the formative feedback, thereby promoting actionable self‐assessment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N