Enhancing mandarin learning through classroom response apps: A comparison of cognitive and affective factors in touch and shaking responses.

Background: This study was motivated by the need to enhance Mandarin learning through embodied interactions and physical engagement methods. While most studies confirm the positive effects of touchscreen devices on learning, mixed findings suggest a need for more engaging methods. This research addr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 40; no. 6; pp. 3360 - 3369
Autores principales: Hong, Jon‐Chao, Tai, Kai‐Hsin, Tai, Tzu‐Yu
Formato: clinical trial pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 40
      iid: 6
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.13066
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        atl: Enhancing mandarin learning through classroom response apps: A comparison of cognitive and affective factors in touch and shaking responses.
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        au:
          Hong, Jon‐Chao
          Tai, Kai‐Hsin
          Tai, Tzu‐Yu
        affil: Chinese Language and Technology Center, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Methods
          Language
          Mobile Applications
          Educational Technology
          Learning Environment
          Cognition
          Affect
          Touch
          User-Computer Interface
          Test Anxiety Evaluation
          Outcomes of Education Evaluation
          Taiwan
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Clinical Trials
          Comparative Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Students, High School
          Questionnaires
          Emotions
          Teaching Methods
          Summated Rating Scaling
          T-Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: This study was motivated by the need to enhance Mandarin learning through embodied interactions and physical engagement methods. While most studies confirm the positive effects of touchscreen devices on learning, mixed findings suggest a need for more engaging methods. This research addresses these gaps by exploring the benefits of embodied interaction through the Shaking‐On game app, an embodied question‐response platform, in comparison to Kahoot. Objectives: To compare the learning effectiveness of the Shaking‐On app, which incorporates physical shaking interactions, with the conventional quiz platform Kahoot in promoting Mandarin learning and positive emotional experiences. Methods: A total of 158 junior high school students participated in the study, engaging in 15‐minute sessions once a week for 3 weeks in a formal classroom setting. Participants were divided into two groups: one using the Shaking‐On app and the other using Kahoot. The study employed a comparative analysis framework based on achievement emotion theory to evaluate learning outcomes and emotional responses. Furthermore, the classroom response system (CRS) analysis was used to assess the cognitive and affective parameters of the learning tasks in the Shaking‐On app and Kahoot, providing detailed insight into how different interactive tasks contributed to learning. Results and Conclusions: The results indicated that the Shaking‐On app significantly enhanced Mandarin learning and engagement compared with Kahoot. Participants using Shaking‐On experienced higher levels of interactive situational interest and flow, while test anxiety remained consistent across both groups. These findings suggest that incorporating embodied interactions into digital learning tools can substantially benefit student engagement and learning outcomes. The study indicated that such apps could be effectively integrated into classroom settings to enhance student learning. Educators and game developers are encouraged to integrate such interactive elements to improve the efficacy and appeal of educational applications. Lay Description: What Is currently known about this topic?: Digital game‐based learning enhances motivation, critical thinking and retention.Embodied cognition links bodily experiences to improved learning outcomes.Physical activities in learning can boost motivation, interest and performance.Engagement through physical interaction may help reduce test anxiety. What does this paper add?: Shaking‐On is more effective in Mandarin learning than Kahoot as classroom response system.Bodily engagement in Shaking‐On enhances situational interest and flow.No significant difference in test anxiety between Shaking‐On and Kahoot users.Embodied interactions provide substantial benefits in digital learning tools. Implications for practice: Educators should integrate embodied interactions to enhance student engagement.Game developers can design more effective learning apps with embodied elements.Future research should explore Shaking‐On's impact on other subjects.Policies should support the development of interactive digital learning tools.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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