Second Language Phonolexical Representations in Italian First-Grade Children Enrolled in an English Immersion Program: Effects of Receptive Vocabulary and Environmental Factors.

The study investigated whether Italian child learners of English as a second language (L2) in a partial immersion program show accurate phonological representations of L2 words including challenging non-native vowels, and whether performance is related to age of onset and richness of L2 exposure, re...

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Publicado en:Language Learning & Development Vol. 21; no. 3; pp. 293 - 310
Autores principales: Persici, Valentina, Nelhams, Ross Alexander, Majorano, Marinella
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul-Sep2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul-Sep2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        186082056
        10.1080/15475441.2024.2429038
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        atl: Second Language Phonolexical Representations in Italian First-Grade Children Enrolled in an English Immersion Program: Effects of Receptive Vocabulary and Environmental Factors.
      aug:
        au:
          Persici, Valentina
          Nelhams, Ross Alexander
          Majorano, Marinella
        affil:
          Department of Human Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
          Department of Humanities, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", Urbino, Italy
      su:
        Italy
        Parents
        Human services programs
        Task performance
        Elementary schools
        Ability
        Phonetics
        Vocabulary
        Training
        Vowels
        Data analysis
        Questionnaires
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        English as a foreign language
        Italians
        Statistics
        Auditory perception
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Parents
          Human services programs
          Task performance
          Elementary schools
          Ability
          Phonetics
          Vocabulary
          Training
          Italy
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          Language Schools
          Vowels
          Data analysis
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          English as a foreign language
          Italians
          Statistics
          Auditory perception
          Data analysis software
      ab: The study investigated whether Italian child learners of English as a second language (L2) in a partial immersion program show accurate phonological representations of L2 words including challenging non-native vowels, and whether performance is related to age of onset and richness of L2 exposure, receptive L2 vocabulary, and parents' skills in the L2. Twenty-eight children in first grade (mean age = 6;7 years; SD = 0;3) participated in an experiment in which they had to judge whether an English auditory stimulus matched its accompanying picture. In the target condition, picture and word were minimal pairs including the challenging /iː/–/ɪ/or/ʌ/–/æ/contrasts (e.g. sheep-ship). Receptive vocabulary in the L2 was assessed using a standardized test. Information on age of onset and current richness of L2 exposure and parents' skills in the L2 was collected using a questionnaire. Results revealed that children were building lexical representations in the L2 but did not readily distinguish between minimal pairs. Analyses suggested that having underspecified phonolexical presentations in the L2 was potentially related to amount of L2 exposure outside school, presumably due to exposure to accented input.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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