Can You Count on What You See? Numerosity Extraction and Its Association With Verbal Number Skills in Early Childhood.

In young children in particular, processing numerical magnitudes is influenced by spatial characteristics of those magnitudes (e.g., extent). Gradually, children will learn to dissociate numerosity from spatial information and understand that objects represent discrete numerical quantities. In the p...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Expérimentale Vol. 79; no. 2; pp. 172 - 180
Autores principales: Klein-van 't Noordende, Jaccoline E., Moeller, Korbinian, van Hoogmoed, Anne H., Kroesbergen, Evelyn H.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Canadian Psychological Association Jun2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=186165191&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 186165191
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        11961961
        CJX
      jtl: Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Expérimentale
      issn: 11961961
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2025
      vid: 79
      iid: 2
      pid: 98
      pub: Canadian Psychological Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        186165191
        10.1037/cep0000356
      ppf: 172
      ppct: 8
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 1.4MB
      tig:
        atl: Can You Count on What You See? Numerosity Extraction and Its Association With Verbal Number Skills in Early Childhood.
      aug:
        au:
          Klein-van 't Noordende, Jaccoline E.
          Moeller, Korbinian
          van Hoogmoed, Anne H.
          Kroesbergen, Evelyn H.
        affil:
          Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University
          Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien, Tübingen, Germany
          LEAD Graduate School and Research Network, Universität Tübingen
          Centre for Mathematical Cognition, Loughborough University
      su:
        Child development
        Ability
        Training
        Mathematics
        Research funding
        Visual perception
        Space perception
      sug:
        subj:
          Child development
          Ability
          Training
          Mathematics
          Research funding
          Visual perception
          Space perception
      keyword:
        addition initiale
        compétences verbales en matière de numération
        comptage
        counting
        initial addition
        numérosit
        numerosity
        verbal number skills
        addition initiale
        compétences verbales en matière de numération
        comptage
        numérosité
        addition initiale
        compétences verbales en matière de numération
        comptage
        counting
        initial addition
        numérosit
        numerosity
        verbal number skills
        addition initiale
        compétences verbales en matière de numération
        comptage
        numérosité
      ab: In young children in particular, processing numerical magnitudes is influenced by spatial characteristics of those magnitudes (e.g., extent). Gradually, children will learn to dissociate numerosity from spatial information and understand that objects represent discrete numerical quantities. In the present study, we investigated whether 5-year-old children extract numerosity disregarding spatial stimulus characteristics and in what way numerosity extraction is associated with verbal number skills (counting and initial addition). Five-year-old children were presented with a newly developed task to measure numerosity extraction on two timepoints, several months apart. Each item contained three rows of differently sized rectangles. Children had to identify which two rows contained the same number of rectangles. On congruent items, these two rows were similar in length. On incongruent items, the two rows equal in numerosity varied in length. Analyses indicated that some 5-year-old children showed numerosity extraction, but others had difficulties to disentangle numerosity from spatial characteristics. Numerosity extraction was predicted over time by initial addition but not counting skills, although there was a concurrent association between counting skills and numerosity extraction at timepoint 2. Numerosity extraction did not predict either initial addition or counting over time. These results suggest that the ability to disentangle numerosity from spatial characteristics is still developing around 5 years of age and that verbal number skills foster this development. Verbal number skills probably further refine nonsymbolic magnitude processing (in this study, numerosity extraction), while nonsymbolic magnitude processing does not underlie verbal number skills.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N