Testing order effects in autobiographical memory research.

This study aimed to test whether changing the administration order of instruments assessing autobiographical memory has an effect on the responses that participants give when filling in these instruments. We employed a between-subjects experimental design involving two groups of undergraduates: part...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Memory Vol. 33; no. 10; pp. 1230 - 1242
Autores principales: Sotgiu, Igor, Consonni, Stefania, Marengo, Davide
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This study aimed to test whether changing the administration order of instruments assessing autobiographical memory has an effect on the responses that participants give when filling in these instruments. We employed a between-subjects experimental design involving two groups of undergraduates: participants in the "narrative-first group" (n = 149) recounted an autobiographical event in writing and then completed questionnaires assessing memory phenomenology and event centrality; participants in the "questionnaire-first group" (n = 152) carried out the same tasks but in reverse order. Results showed no significant group differences in autobiographical memory measures derived from questionnaires or in narrative organisation. However, compared with participants in the narrative-first group, participants in the questionnaire-first group formulated longer narratives with a greater number of memory details, while producing a lower percentage of words indicating affective processes. Implications of our findings, study limitations, and future research directions are discussed.