Teacher implementation of an individualised vocabulary intervention programme for dual language learners in a preschool classroom.

Purpose: This study explored the feasibility of implementing an individualised vocabulary intervention for dual language learners through teachers, who leverage their knowledge about their students to address each child's diverse needs. Method: Participants were 32 Cantonese-English pre-school dual...

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Published in:International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 27; no. 6; pp. 823 - 838
Main Authors: Kan, Pui Fong, Colunga, Eliana, Weber, Jennifer, Huang, Shirley
Format: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
      vid: 27
      iid: 6
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/17549507.2024.2420628
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        atl: Teacher implementation of an individualised vocabulary intervention programme for dual language learners in a preschool classroom.
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        au:
          Kan, Pui Fong
          Colunga, Eliana
          Weber, Jennifer
          Huang, Shirley
        affil: Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Environment
          Multilingualism
          Language Development In Infancy and Childhood
          Vocabulary Education
          Teachers
          Program Implementation
          Needs Assessment
          Program Evaluation
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          English as a Second Language
          Questionnaires
          Interviews
          Descriptive Statistics
          Culture
          Pilot Studies
          Multimethod Studies
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          California
          Content Analysis
          Male
          Female
          Scales
          T-Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          Clinical Trials
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study explored the feasibility of implementing an individualised vocabulary intervention for dual language learners through teachers, who leverage their knowledge about their students to address each child's diverse needs. Method: Participants were 32 Cantonese-English pre-school dual language learners and 16 teacher implementers from eight classrooms of a Head Start Programme. During the 3-week programme, teacher implementers were given an individualised set of 12 target words for each student. Implementation was measured using daily logs, questionnaires, and interviews. Children's immediate word learning was reported by teachers and word retention was measured two weeks after the intervention. Result: Teacher implementers were able to teach the individual target words to each participant in one-on-one interactive sessions 94% of the time. Various teaching strategies were used along with culturally relevant teaching materials. On average, children learned 92% of the target words and retained 42% of the target words. Conclusion: The study highlights the practicability of implementing an individualised intervention programme by harnessing teachers' knowledge of the children they work with. The results have implications for building a high-quality and culturally-responsive intervention programme for dual language learners.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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