Ambivalent Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Religious Education: A Comparative Study Among Teachers in Germany and Poland.

This article examines the perception of artificial intelligence (AI) in religious education, comparing the views of Catholic religion teachers in Germany and Poland. The analysis focuses mainly on generative AI, particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT or Claude, which have recently...

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Publicado en:Teaching Theology & Religion Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 110 - 124
Autores principales: Chrostowski, Mariusz, Mąkosa, Paweł
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Ambivalent Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Religious Education: A Comparative Study Among Teachers in Germany and Poland.
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        au:
          Chrostowski, Mariusz
          Mąkosa, Paweł
        affil:
          Faculty of Theology, Catholic University of Eichstätt‐Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Germany
          Faculty of Theology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
      su:
        Religious education
        Artificial intelligence in education
        Catholic teachers
        Germany
        Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Germany
          Poland
          Religious education
          Artificial intelligence in education
          Catholic teachers
      keyword:
        artificial intelligence
        digital competences
        religious education
        teachers
      ab: This article examines the perception of artificial intelligence (AI) in religious education, comparing the views of Catholic religion teachers in Germany and Poland. The analysis focuses mainly on generative AI, particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT or Claude, which have recently transformed educational and communicative practices. As one of the most rapidly advancing technologies, generative AI evokes both hope and apprehension in the context of faith transmission, spiritual development and religious education. Quantitative research was conducted to identify current similarities and differences in the perception of AI in these two countries, and to determine the factors influencing the readiness of RE teachers (n = 236) to incorporate AI into their teaching approaches. The results reveal ambivalence: while teachers recognize AI's potential to personalize teaching and engage students, they also highlight risks such as the oversimplification of religious content, ethical threats and the potential weakening of the spiritual dimension of religious education. Cultural and systemic differences influence the degree of AI acceptance, with digital competence and professional experience proving to be key determinants of openness. The authors make recommendations regarding teacher training and support, emphasizing the importance of consciously and critically integrating AI into religious education theory and practice.
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      custom: Copyright of Teaching Theology & Religion is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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