AI and IoT in Nutritional Science: Transforming Digestion Research and Precision Nutrition.

This review synthesizes current advancements and applications of these technologies in the context of human digestion and personalized nutrition. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in nutritional science has transformed dietary monitoring, digestion rese...

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Publicado en:Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science Vol. 14; no. 1; pp. 72 - 86
Autores principales: PUSHPARAJ, POOJITHA, MOHAN, LAKSHMI, AMBIKALEKSHMI, ANJU KANICHERIL, CHERIAN, ELSA, RAJAN, ROSAMMA, KUMAR, NANDHA
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science Apr2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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        atl: AI and IoT in Nutritional Science: Transforming Digestion Research and Precision Nutrition.
      aug:
        au:
          PUSHPARAJ, POOJITHA
          MOHAN, LAKSHMI
          AMBIKALEKSHMI, ANJU KANICHERIL
          CHERIAN, ELSA
          RAJAN, ROSAMMA
          KUMAR, NANDHA
        affil: Department of Food Technology, Saintgits College of Engineering, Kottayam, India.
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial Intelligence
          Internet of Things
          Nutrition
          Digestion
          Research, Medical
          Precision
          Patient Centered Care
          Machine Learning
          Prediction Models
          Deep Learning
          Convolutional Neural Networks
          Genetic Algorithms
          Wearable Sensors
          Diffusion of Innovation
          Patient Safety
      ab: This review synthesizes current advancements and applications of these technologies in the context of human digestion and personalized nutrition. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in nutritional science has transformed dietary monitoring, digestion research, and precision nutrition. AI-driven models, including machine learning and deep learning, enable accurate predictions of nutrient metabolism, glycemic responses, and dietary impacts on health. IoT devices, such as ingestible sensors, wearable trackers, and smart kitchen appliances, facilitate real-time monitoring of food intake, metabolic responses, and digestive processes. These technologies enhance research accuracy, optimize food formulation, and support personalized dietary recommendations. Additionally, IoT-driven automation improves food production and safety, reducing waste and enhancing sustainability. Collectively, these tools have demonstrated the potential to improve dietary adherence, optimize metabolic outcomes, and inform public health strategies. However, challenges related to data security, interoperability, and ethical concerns must be addressed for broader implementation. As AI and IoT continue to evolve, their role in nutritional science will drive innovations in food technology, precision health, and public health initiatives, offering more effective and individualized dietary interventions. Future research should aim to integrate multi-sensor data streams and AI-driven analytics for real-time, adaptive nutrition interventions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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