Unveiling multilingual English learners' perceptions about language-specific adversities and sufferings and their associated regulatory strategies: an existential positive psychology (EPP) perspective.

Previous studies have extensively endorsed the complexities, difficulties, and emotional pressures on learners learning English. However, there is limited evidence on language-specific adversities and suffering experienced by multilingual English students. To fill this gap, relying on existential po...

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Publicado en:Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development Vol. 47; no. 5; pp. 3040 - 3056
Autores principales: Derakhshan, Ali, MacIntyre, Peter
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2026
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        10.1080/01434632.2025.2501157
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        atl: Unveiling multilingual English learners' perceptions about language-specific adversities and sufferings and their associated regulatory strategies: an existential positive psychology (EPP) perspective.
      aug:
        au:
          Derakhshan, Ali
          MacIntyre, Peter
        affil:
          Department of English Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran
          Department of Psychology, Cape Breton University, Sydney, Canada
      su:
        Emotion regulation
        Mindfulness
        Positive psychology
        Psychological adaptation
        Multilingual education
        Cognitive restructuring therapy
        Learning problems
        Communication barriers
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotion regulation
          Mindfulness
          Positive psychology
          Psychological adaptation
          Multilingual education
          Cognitive restructuring therapy
          Learning problems
          Communication barriers
      keyword:
        Adversity
        existential positive psychology (EPP)
        multilingual students
        regulation strategies
        suffering
      ab: Previous studies have extensively endorsed the complexities, difficulties, and emotional pressures on learners learning English. However, there is limited evidence on language-specific adversities and suffering experienced by multilingual English students. To fill this gap, relying on existential positive psychology (EPP), the current study examined a sample of 58 multilingual English students' perceptions of language-specific adversities and sufferings and their associated regulatory strategies. A semi-structured interview was used to collect the data. The results of the thematic analysis indicated four common language-specific adversities and sufferings, namely 'acquiring a new linguistic system', 'learning barriers and complexities of L2', 'experiencing negative emotions', and 'adopting new cultural norms and practices'. To regulate these adversities, the participants employed different 'antecedent-focused' and 'response-focused' regulation strategies. As for response-focused strategies, 'situation avoidance', 'situation modification', 'cognitive reappraisal', and 'attention shift' were the most common strategies to manage adversities and sufferings. On the other hand, 'deep breathing', 'mindfulness practices', 'scaffolding strategies', and 'tolerance' were the most frequently used response-focused strategies. The study discusses each finding in detail and presents some theoretical and practical implications for multilingual students, teachers, and policymakers to understand and regulate language-specific adversities and sufferings more effectively.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2026
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