Hypothesis-based interventions for tantrum behaviors of persons with developmental disabilities in school settings.

We conducted a functional assessment of problem behaviors of 2 students with developmental disabilities in their classroom environments. Results of the assessments showed that although there were more tantrums in demand than in no-demand conditions, the function of the behavior was to gain attentio...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 21 - 32
Autores principales: Repp, Alan C., Karsh, Kathryn G.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior Spring94
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Hypothesis-based interventions for tantrum behaviors of persons with developmental disabilities in school settings.
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          Repp, Alan C.
          Karsh, Kathryn G.
      su:
        Classroom management
        Human behavior
        Children with developmental disabilities
        Psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Classroom management
          Human behavior
          Children with developmental disabilities
          Psychology
      ab: We conducted a functional assessment of problem behaviors of 2 students with developmental disabilities in their classroom environments. Results of the assessments showed that although there were more tantrums in demand than in no-demand conditions, the function of the behavior was to gain attention (positive reinforcement) rather than to avoid or escape demands (negative reinforcement); demand conditions apparently served a discriminative function for the availability of attention. Therefore, intervention was based on the positive reinforcement hypothesis, resulting in a substantial reduction of tantrums for both subjects. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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