Using Generalized Additive Modeling to Empirically Identify Thresholds Within the ITERS in Relation to Toddlers' Cognitive Development.

Research linking high-quality child care programs and children's cognitive development has contributed to the growing popularity of child care quality benchmarking efforts such as quality rating and improvement systems (QRIS). Consequently, there has been an increased interest in and a need for appr...

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Publicado en:Developmental Psychology Vol. 49; no. 4; pp. 632 - 646
Autores principales: Messan Setodji, Claude, Vi-Nhuan Le, Schaack, Diana
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association Apr2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2013
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      pub: American Psychological Association
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        10.1037/a0028738
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        atl: Using Generalized Additive Modeling to Empirically Identify Thresholds Within the ITERS in Relation to Toddlers' Cognitive Development.
      aug:
        au:
          Messan Setodji, Claude
          Vi-Nhuan Le
          Schaack, Diana
        affil:
          RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
          Center for the Study of Child Care Employment, University of California, Berkeley
      su:
        Child care
        Child development
        Adult-child relationships
        Language acquisition
        Empirical research
        Socioeconomic factors
        Task performance
        Probability theory
        Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Cognition in children
        Statistical correlation
        Longitudinal method
        Nonparametric statistics
        Mathematical models of psychology
        Quality assurance
        Regression analysis
        Research evaluation
        Research funding
        Statistical sampling
        Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Scales (Weighing instruments)
        Predictive validity
        Accreditation
        Research methodology evaluation
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Child care
          Child development
          Adult-child relationships
          Language acquisition
          Empirical research
          Socioeconomic factors
          Task performance
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Scale and Balance Manufacturing
          All other general-purpose machinery manufacturing
          Probability theory
          Cluster analysis (Statistics)
          Cognition in children
          Statistical correlation
          Longitudinal method
          Nonparametric statistics
          Mathematical models of psychology
          Quality assurance
          Regression analysis
          Research evaluation
          Research funding
          Statistical sampling
          Scale analysis (Psychology)
          Scales (Weighing instruments)
          Predictive validity
          Accreditation
          Research methodology evaluation
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        cognitive development
        ITERS
        QRIS
        thresholds
        cognitive development
        ITERS
        QRIS
        thresholds
      ab: Research linking high-quality child care programs and children's cognitive development has contributed to the growing popularity of child care quality benchmarking efforts such as quality rating and improvement systems (QRIS). Consequently, there has been an increased interest in and a need for approaches to identifying thresholds, or cutpoints, in the child care quality measures used in these benchmarking efforts that differentiate between different levels of children's cognitive functioning. To date, research has provided little guidance to policymakers as to where these thresholds should be set. Using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Cohort (ECLS-B) data set, this study explores the use of generalized additive modeling (GAM) as a method of identifying thresholds on the Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale (ITERS) in relation to toddlers' performance on the Mental Development subscale of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development (the Bayley Mental Development Scale Short Form-Research Edition, or BMDSF-R). The present findings suggest that simple linear models do not always correctly depict the relationships between ITERS scores and BMDSF-R scores and that GAM- derived thresholds were more effective at differentiating among children's performance levels on the BMDSF-R. Additionally, the present findings suggest that there is a minimum threshold on the ITERS that must be exceeded before significant improvements in children's cognitive development can be expected. There may also be a ceiling threshold on the ITERS, such that beyond a certain level, only marginal increases in children's BMDSF-R scores are observed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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