Emotional and Behavioral Problems Among Adolescent Students: The Role of Immigrant, Racial/Ethnic Congruence and Belongingness in Schools.

As levels of immigration and ethnic diversity continue to rise in most Western societies, the social demography of schools is changing rapidly. Although schools represent a prominent developmental context, relatively little is known about the extent to which the racial/ethnic composition of schools...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 42; no. 9; pp. 1473 - 1493
Autores principales: Georgiades, Katholiki, Boyle, Michael, Fife, Kelly
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-012-9868-2
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        atl: Emotional and Behavioral Problems Among Adolescent Students: The Role of Immigrant, Racial/Ethnic Congruence and Belongingness in Schools.
      aug:
        au:
          Georgiades, Katholiki
          Boyle, Michael
          Fife, Kelly
        affil:
          Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Chedoke Site, Central Building 313 Hamilton L8S 4K1 Canada
          Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Chedoke Site, Central Building 306 Hamilton L8S 4K1 Canada
          Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster University, 1200 Main Street West, Chedoke Site, Central Building, Room 301 Hamilton L8N 3Z5 Canada
      su:
        Adaptability (Personality)
        Asians
        Behavior disorders in children
        Black people
        Emotions
        Hispanic Americans
        Immigrants
        Indigenous peoples of the Americas
        Race
        Sex distribution
        White people
        Cross-sectional method
        Adolescence
        Confidence intervals
        Longitudinal method
        Probability theory
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Adaptability (Personality)
          Asians
          Behavior disorders in children
          Black people
          Emotions
          Hispanic Americans
          Immigrants
          Indigenous peoples of the Americas
          Race
          Sex distribution
          White people
          Cross-sectional method
          Adolescence
          Confidence intervals
          Longitudinal method
          Probability theory
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Behavioral problems
        Emotional problems
        Immigrant and racial/ethnic congruence
        School belonging
        Schools
        Behavioral problems
        Emotional problems
        Immigrant and racial/ethnic congruence
        School belonging
        Schools
      ab: As levels of immigration and ethnic diversity continue to rise in most Western societies, the social demography of schools is changing rapidly. Although schools represent a prominent developmental context, relatively little is known about the extent to which the racial/ethnic composition of schools influences mental health outcomes in students. The objective of the present study is to examine the association between immigrant and racial/ethnic congruence in school-the numerical representation of a student's immigrant generational status and race/ethnicity in the student body-and levels of emotional and behavioral problems. This study also examines the extent to which the association between congruence and emotional-behavioral problems differs across racial/ethnic immigrant sub-groups and is accounted for by individual perceptions of school belonging. Data come from the in-school survey of the Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) conducted in the United States. The sample is nationally representative, and includes 128 schools and 77,150 adolescents in grades 7-12 (50 % female, M = 14.9 years, SD = 1.78). After controlling for school and family socio-demographic characteristics, immigrant and racial/ethnic congruence in school exhibited a negative association with emotional and behavioral problems for most sub-groups examined. School belonging was associated negatively with emotional and behavioral problems, and partially accounted for the effects linked to congruence in schools. The immigrant and racial/ethnic composition of schools and perceptions of belonging have strong links with emotional and behavioral problems and may represent important targets for intervention.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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