Relative effectiveness of physical and virtual manipulatives for conceptual change in science: how falling objects fall.

This study offers new insights into the ongoing debate about whether physical and virtual materials are equally effective in inquiry-based science instruction. Physical materials were predicted to have a surplus value when haptic feedback helps discern object characteristics or when the perceived cr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 110 - 121
Autores principales: Lazonder, A.W., Ehrenhard, S.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2014
      vid: 30
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1111/jcal.12024
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        atl: Relative effectiveness of physical and virtual manipulatives for conceptual change in science: how falling objects fall.
      aug:
        au:
          Lazonder, A.W.
          Ehrenhard, S.
        affil: Department of Instructional Technology, University of Twente
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Methods In Infancy and Childhood
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Confidence Evaluation
          Human
          Computer Simulation
          Object Manipulation
          Male
          Female
          Students, Elementary
          Child
          Random Assignment
          Questionnaires
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study offers new insights into the ongoing debate about whether physical and virtual materials are equally effective in inquiry-based science instruction. Physical materials were predicted to have a surplus value when haptic feedback helps discern object characteristics or when the perceived credibility of experimental data can impede conceptual change. Both assumptions were tested by comparing the belief revisions and confidence ratings of children ( n = 60) engaged in an inquiry task about falling objects. Children were assigned to one of three instructional conditions that differed with regard to the type of materials and the possibility to manipulate those materials. Main findings confirmed the alleged benefits of physical manipulation in correcting misconceptions about object characteristics that are perceived by touch. Belief revision about visually discernible characteristics proved independent of the type of material and type of manipulation, as was children's confidence in their post-instructional beliefs. Together, these findings indicate that tactile cues derived from physical manipulation can have a unique contribution to children's science learning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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