The challenge of promoting algorithmic thinking of both sciences- and humanities-oriented learners.

The research results we present in this paper reveal that properly calibrated e-learning tools have potential to effectively promote the algorithmic thinking of both science-oriented and humanities-oriented students. After students had watched an illustration (by a folk dance choreography) and an an...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 287 - 300
Autor principal: Katai, Z.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The challenge of promoting algorithmic thinking of both sciences- and humanities-oriented learners.
      aug:
        au: Katai, Z.
        affil: Mathematics-Informatics Department, Sapientia University
      sug:
        subj:
          Critical Thinking
          Multimedia Utilization
          Teaching Methods
          Learning Methods
          Algorithms Education
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Students, Undergraduate Romania
          Romania
          Learning Environment Psychosocial Factors
          Motivation
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          P-Value
          Science Education
          Liberal Arts Education
          Female
          Male
      ab: The research results we present in this paper reveal that properly calibrated e-learning tools have potential to effectively promote the algorithmic thinking of both science-oriented and humanities-oriented students. After students had watched an illustration (by a folk dance choreography) and an animation of the studied sorting algorithm (bubble sort), they were invited to predict and perform [(1) to reconstruct on the same input; (2) to orchestrate on a random sequence stored in a white array; (3) to orchestrate on a black-box sequence] the entire step sequence of the algorithm (using the interactive visual learning environment we developed). The results of the experiment show that while science-oriented students' performance proved superior to those of their humanities-oriented colleagues, the differences were observed to diminish as both groups advanced with their e-learning tasks. Although drawing general conclusions would be premature, we can conclude that there are no unbridgeable differences in the way these two groups relate to e-learning processes that aim to promote algorithmic thinking. Our findings also emphasize the key importance of some motivational principles in facilitating algorithmic thinking: the principle of moderate and progressive challenge, the principle of gradual shift from concrete to abstract and the principle of genuine active involvement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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