The Role of School‐based Group Mentoring in Promoting Resilience among Vulnerable High School Students.

This study examined the role of participation in a year‐long school‐based group mentoring program, Project Arrive (PA), on increasing resilience during the first year of high school among students identified as being at high risk for school dropout. Participants were 114, ninth grade students taking...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Community Psychology Vol. 65; no. 1/2; pp. 136 - 149
Autores principales: Kuperminc, Gabriel P., Chan, Wing Yi, Hale, Katherine E., Joseph, Hannah L., Delbasso, Claudia A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
      vid: 65
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1002/ajcp.12347
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        atl: The Role of School‐based Group Mentoring in Promoting Resilience among Vulnerable High School Students.
      aug:
        au:
          Kuperminc, Gabriel P.
          Chan, Wing Yi
          Hale, Katherine E.
          Joseph, Hannah L.
          Delbasso, Claudia A.
        affil:
          Georgia State University, Atlanta GA,, USA
          RAND Corportation, Arlington VA,, USA
      su:
        High school students
        Mentoring
        High school dropouts
        Akaike information criterion
        School year
      sug:
        subj:
          High school students
          Mentoring
          High school dropouts
          Akaike information criterion
          School year
      keyword:
        Adolescents
        Drop‐out prevention
        Resilience
        Youth Mentoring
        Adolescents
        Drop‐out prevention
        Resilience
        Youth Mentoring
      ab: This study examined the role of participation in a year‐long school‐based group mentoring program, Project Arrive (PA), on increasing resilience during the first year of high school among students identified as being at high risk for school dropout. Participants were 114, ninth grade students taking part in one of 32 PA mentoring groups, and 71 statistically matched comparison students (53% male, 75% eligible for free/reduced‐price lunch, 62% Latinx). Using a propensity score with inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) to reduce selection bias, and a multi‐level model to account for non‐independence of data within mentoring groups, we examined changes from pre‐test to program exit on seven external resilience resources (developmental supports and opportunities) and four internal resilience assets (personal strengths). At program exit, PA participants had higher adjusted means than comparisons on six external resources, including school support, school belonging, school meaningful participation, peer caring relationships, prosocial peers, and home meaningful participation. PA participants also had higher adjusted means on one internal asset, problem solving. Results point to the promise of group mentoring as an approach for increasing resilience among academically vulnerable adolescents. Highlights: Evaluated effects of a group mentoring program for ninth graders at risk for school dropout.Used propensity score and a partially clustered design to address validity threats.Program youth had higher adjusted means on 6 of 7 external resources relative to comparisons.Program youth had higher adjusted means on 1 of 4 internal assets relative to comparisons.Results point to the promise of group mentoring for increasing resilience in vulnerable adolescents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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