Evidence from Field Experiments in Hiring Shows Substantial Additional Racial Discrimination after the Callback.

Field experiments using fictitious applications have become an increasingly important method for assessing hiring discrimination. Most field experiments of hiring, however, only observe whether the applicant receives an invitation to interview, called the "callback." How adequate is our understandin...

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Publicado en:Social Forces Vol. 99; no. 2; pp. 732 - 760
Autores principales: Quillian, Lincoln, Lee, John J, Oliver, Mariana
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Evidence from Field Experiments in Hiring Shows Substantial Additional Racial Discrimination after the Callback.
      aug:
        au:
          Quillian, Lincoln
          Lee, John J
          Oliver, Mariana
        affil: Northwestern University
      su:
        Race discrimination in employment
        Social conditions of minorities
        Social norms
        Employment interviewing
        Job offers
      sug:
        subj:
          Race discrimination in employment
          Social conditions of minorities
          Social norms
          Employment interviewing
          Job offers
      ab: Field experiments using fictitious applications have become an increasingly important method for assessing hiring discrimination. Most field experiments of hiring, however, only observe whether the applicant receives an invitation to interview, called the "callback." How adequate is our understanding of discrimination in the hiring process based on an assessment of discrimination in callbacks, when the ultimate subject of interest is discrimination in job offers? To address this question, we examine evidence from all available field experimental studies of racial or ethnic discrimination in hiring that go to the job offer outcome. Our sample includes 12 studies encompassing more than 13,000 job applications. We find considerable additional discrimination in hiring after the callback: majority applicants in our sample receive 53% more callbacks than comparable minority applicants, but majority applicants receive 145% more job offers than comparable minority applicants. The additional discrimination from interview to job offer is weakly correlated (r  = 0.21) with the level of discrimination earlier in the hiring process. We discuss the implications of our results for theories of discrimination, including statistical discrimination.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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