Learning, translating, and applying the perceive, recall, plan, perform system of task analysis assessment to practice: Occupational therapists' experiences.

Introduction: This study explored occupational therapists' experiences of embedding the Perceive, Recall, Plan, Perform System of Task Analysis (PRPP) assessment in practice and gained understandings of the clinical utility. Methods: Qualitative interpretive description research using data from semi...

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Published in:British Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 85; no. 7; pp. 496 - 505
Main Authors: Burrows, Wendy, Hocking, Clare, Chapparo, Christine
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Jul2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: British Journal of Occupational Therapy
      issn: 03080226
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      dt: Jul2022
      vid: 85
      iid: 7
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1177/03080226211042264
        157747106
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        atl: Learning, translating, and applying the perceive, recall, plan, perform system of task analysis assessment to practice: Occupational therapists' experiences.
      aug:
        au:
          Burrows, Wendy
          Hocking, Clare
          Chapparo, Christine
        affil: Department of Occupational Science and Therapy, 1410 Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Therapist Attitudes
          Professional Practice
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Semi-Structured Interview
          New Zealand
          Thematic Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction: This study explored occupational therapists' experiences of embedding the Perceive, Recall, Plan, Perform System of Task Analysis (PRPP) assessment in practice and gained understandings of the clinical utility. Methods: Qualitative interpretive description research using data from semi-structured interviews with 11 New Zealand registered occupational therapists and a focus group with two Māori occupational therapists. Thematic data analysis was used to develop themes. Results: Five themes emerged: Resonating with practice as it should be, Translating to practice, Communicating assessment findings using an occupational performance focus on cognition, Validating the practice fit and Cultural application. Participants described the PRPP assessment as a flexible tool, which was applied in different ways in varied practice settings, with clients performing a range of culturally specific occupations. Embedding the assessment in practice was an involved process that challenged many participants' existing assessment procedures and included managing team expectations to perform cognitive-based assessments. Conclusions: The PRPP assessment added value to occupational therapists' practice. Effective implementation of the assessment required a secure occupation-focused perspective and client-centred culturally responsive communication skills. Commitment was needed to both adopt a new assessment process and to communicate occupation-based assessment results. Participants connected as social learners to address practice challenges post-training.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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