Changes in Student Perceptions after Participating in a High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Interprofessional Education Activity at a Historically Black University.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the impact of a high-fidelity simulation interprofessional education (IPE) activity at a large, historically Black university (HBU) on perceptions of IPE. PARTICIPANTS: Student participants represented various allied health care professions; the majority were fe...

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Publicado en:Journal of Allied Health Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 165 - 172
Autores principales: Morrow, Ellis A., Camel, Simone P., Capers, Willie
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Association of Schools Advancing Health Professions (ASAHP) Fall2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Fall2023
      vid: 52
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      pub: Association of Schools Advancing Health Professions (ASAHP)
      place: Washington, District of Columbia
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        atl: Changes in Student Perceptions after Participating in a High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Interprofessional Education Activity at a Historically Black University.
      aug:
        au:
          Morrow, Ellis A.
          Camel, Simone P.
          Capers, Willie
        affil: Assistant Professor, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX
      sug:
        subj:
          Student Attitudes
          Simulations
          Education, Interdisciplinary
          Colleges and Universities
          Outcomes of Education
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Health Personnel
          Questionnaires
          Retrospective Design
          Students, Undergraduate
          Students, Graduate
          Descriptive Statistics
          Random Assignment
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the impact of a high-fidelity simulation interprofessional education (IPE) activity at a large, historically Black university (HBU) on perceptions of IPE. PARTICIPANTS: Student participants represented various allied health care professions; the majority were female and enrolled in the pharmacy professional program. Health administration, nutrition and dietetics, nursing, respiratory therapy, and clinical lab science programs were also represented. METHODS: Participants were randomly assigned to IPE teams of 6-7 individuals. The 1-day activity transpired at a high-fidelity simulation facility and included a pre-briefing, simulated scenario with high-fidelity mannequins, and a faculty-guided videoassisted debriefing session. The patient scenario was designed by subject area faculty experts and featured an adult patient on hemodialysis. Participants completed pre and post-activity questionnaires that included the Student Perceptions of Interprofessional Clinical Education-Revised (SPICE-R) instrument. RESULTS: Participants completed pre (n=107) and post-activity (n=81) questionnaires. There was a significant increase from the pre-event (M=3.90, SD 0.91) and post-event score (M=4.22, SD 0.84) for the SPICE-R item regarding understanding -the roles of other professionals within the interdisciplinary team-; t(186)= -2.471, p=0.01. The SPICE-R item score for -health professionals should collaborate in teams" also significantly increased from the pre-event (M=4.28, SD 0.80) to the post-event (M=4.53, SD 0.73); t(186)= --2.209, p=0.03. CONCLUSIONS: Participation in a 1-day high-fidelity simulation- based IPE activity at a HBU has the potential to positively change students' perceptions of IPE. Future studies should consider the impact of IPE on perceptions of diversity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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