Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated From Rotting Oranges and Use of Agropastoral Processing By‐products as Carbon and Nitrogen Sources Alternative for Lactic Acid Production.

This study investigated the ability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from oranges to use fish by‐products (FB) and chicken by‐products (CB) as nitrogen sources alternative to yeast extract for lactic acid (LA) production in a papaya by‐product medium as a carbon source. Once the fermentation a...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2024; pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: Ngouénam, Romial Joel, Nofal, Ghadir, Patra, Sanjukta, Njapndounke, Bilkissou, Kouam, Edith Marius Foko, Kaktcham, Pierre Marie, Ngoufack, François Zambou, Harrison, Paul
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/9/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/9/2024
      vid: 2024
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2024/4264229
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        atl: Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated From Rotting Oranges and Use of Agropastoral Processing By‐products as Carbon and Nitrogen Sources Alternative for Lactic Acid Production.
      aug:
        au:
          Ngouénam, Romial Joel
          Nofal, Ghadir
          Patra, Sanjukta
          Njapndounke, Bilkissou
          Kouam, Edith Marius Foko
          Kaktcham, Pierre Marie
          Ngoufack, François Zambou
          Harrison, Paul
        affil: Laboratory of Microbiology,, Department of Microbiology,, Faculty of Science,, University of Yaoundé I,, PO Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon, uy1.uninet.cm
      sug:
        subj:
          Gram-Positive Bacteria
          Fish
          Poultry
          Papaya
          Waste Products
          Nitrogen Metabolism
          Human
          Sequence Analysis
          RNA Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: This study investigated the ability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from oranges to use fish by‐products (FB) and chicken by‐products (CB) as nitrogen sources alternative to yeast extract for lactic acid (LA) production in a papaya by‐product medium as a carbon source. Once the fermentation agents had been isolated, they were subjected to biochemical and molecular characterization. Inexpensive nitrogen sources, precisely CB and FB, were prepared, freeze‐dried, and yield evaluated. Also, before to the fermentation experiments, the Total Kjehdahl Nitrogen (TKN) of these by‐products and that of the yeast extract were determined. Then, three production media differing in terms of nitrogen source were formulated from these nitrogen sources. From the 22 LAB isolated from orange, two isolates of interest (NGO25 and NGO23) were obtained; all belonging to the Lactiplantibacillus plantarum species based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Furthermore, the production yield powder obtained after lyophilization of 1 L of CB and FB surpernatant were, respectively, 16.6 g and 12.933 g. The TKN of different nitrogen sources powder were 71.4 ± 0.000% DM (FB), 86.145 ± 0.001% DM (CB), and 87.5 ± 0.99% DM (yeast extract). The best kinetic parameters of LA production (LA (g/L): 31.945 ± 0.078; volumetric productivity (g/L.h): 1.331 ± 0.003; LA yield (mg/g) 63.89 ± 0.156; biomass (g/L) 7.925 ± 0.035; cell growth rate (g/L.h): 0.330 ± 0.001) were recorded by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NGO25 after 24 h of fermentation. The latter data were obtained in the production medium containing CB as nitrogen sources. In addition, this production medium cost only $0.152 to formulate, compared to yeast extract which required $1.692 to formulate. Thus, freeze‐dried CB can be used as an alternative to yeast extract in large‐scale production of LA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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