Optimization of Extrusion Parameters for Pearl Millet-Soy Noodles.

Noodle is one of the wheat-based pasta, encompassing variants such as macaroni, spaghetti, and vermicelli. Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) noodle is alternative to wheat with enhanced nutrition and offers gluten free alternative to wheat noodles with low glycemic index. It exhibited inadequate str...

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Publicado en:Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science Vol. 13; no. 3; pp. 1409 - 1424
Autores principales: RUDRA, OM, RUDRA, SHALINI GAUR, SAGAR, VIDYA RAM, VENKATESH, ARUN KUMAR THIRUMANI
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
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        10.12944/CRNFSJ.13.3.28
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        atl: Optimization of Extrusion Parameters for Pearl Millet-Soy Noodles.
      aug:
        au:
          RUDRA, OM
          RUDRA, SHALINI GAUR
          SAGAR, VIDYA RAM
          VENKATESH, ARUN KUMAR THIRUMANI
        affil: Division of Agricultural Engineering and Renewable Energy, ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Snacks
          Cereals
          Soybeans
          Food Handling
          Cooking
          India
          Diet, Gluten-Free
          Glycemic Index
          Food Storage
          Food Safety
          Food Packaging
          Descriptive Statistics
          Food Quality
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
      ab: Noodle is one of the wheat-based pasta, encompassing variants such as macaroni, spaghetti, and vermicelli. Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) noodle is alternative to wheat with enhanced nutrition and offers gluten free alternative to wheat noodles with low glycemic index. It exhibited inadequate structural integrity with high solid loss and reduced water absorption capacity. Their cooking and textural quality were improved through substituting 50% pearl millet flour with defatted soy flour. It was produced through flour mix subjected to extrusion followed by drying for safe storage, cooling at ambient condition, packaging and storage. Following Central Comosite Rotatable Design, optimum condition was obtained as 71°C barrel temperature, 34.4% moisture content and 178rpm screw speed of extrusion processing. The solid loss, hydration capacity, cooking time and density were determined at optimized level of extrusion processing conditions. Their respective values were 12.5%, 1.84g/g, 240sec and 1155kg/m³ with desirability of 0.70. The gluten free noodles can be promoted to upgrade the nutritional content of popular snacks amongst youth and children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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