Control of Vertex Geometry, Structure Dimensionality, Functionality, and Pore Metrics in the Reticular Synthesis of Crystalline Metal—Organic Frameworks and Polyhedra.

Metal-organic polyhedra and frameworks (MOPs and MOFs) were prepared by linking square units M(CO) (M = Cu and Zn) with a variety of organic linkers designed to control the dimensionality (periodicity) and topology of the resulting structures. We describe the preparation, characterization, and cryst...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 130; no. 35; pp. 11650 - 11662
Main Authors: Furukawa, Hiroyasu, Jaheon Kim, Ockwig, Nathan W., O'keeffe, Michael, Yaghi, Omar M.
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 9/3/2008
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Metal-organic polyhedra and frameworks (MOPs and MOFs) were prepared by linking square units M(CO) (M = Cu and Zn) with a variety of organic linkers designed to control the dimensionality (periodicity) and topology of the resulting structures. We describe the preparation, characterization, and crystal structures of 5 new MOPs and 11 new MOFs (termed MOP-14, -15, -17, -23, -24 and MOF-114, -115,-116,-117,-118,-119,-222,-601,-602,-603,-604)and show how their structures are related to the shape and functionality of the building blocks. The gas uptake behaviors of MOP-23 and MOF-601 to -603 are also presented as evidence that these structures have permanent porosity and rigid architectures.