Poorer Phonetic Perceivers Show Greater Benefit in Phonetic-Phonological Speech Learning.

Purpose: Previous research has demonstrated that native English speakers can learn lexical tones in word context (pitch-to-word learning), to an extent. However, learning success depends on learners’ pre-training sensitivity to pitch patterns. The aim of this study was to determine whether lexical p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 56; no. 3; pp. 1045 - 1051
Main Authors: Ingvalson, Erin M., Barr, Allison M., Wong, Patrick C. M., Oetting, Janna, Joanisse, Marc
Format: Article
Published: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jun2013
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Purpose: Previous research has demonstrated that native English speakers can learn lexical tones in word context (pitch-to-word learning), to an extent. However, learning success depends on learners’ pre-training sensitivity to pitch patterns. The aim of this study was to determine whether lexical pitch-pattern training given before lexical training could improve learning and whether or not the extent of improvement depends on pre-training pitch-pattern sensitivity. Method: Learners with high and low pitch-pattern sensitivity were given training on lexical pitch patterns before lexical training. Results: It was found that such training resulted in better learning than lexical training alone, primarily in learners with low pre-training pitch-pattern sensitivity. Conclusion: These data support the importance of considering individual aptitudes when developing training and also the notion of phonetic–phonological–lexical continuity in word learning.