Teaching Cartesian Product Problem Solving to Students With Autism Spectrum Disorder Using a Conceptual Model-Based Approach.

Students with autism spectrum disorder frequently face challenges when learning mathematical concepts. For example, they may have difficulties solving mathematical word problems, in particular Cartesian product problems. This research is a case study with a multiple probe design in which the partici...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 245 - 258
Autores principales: García-Moya, Melody, Polo-Blanco, Irene, Blanco, Rocío, Goñi-Cervera, Juncal
Formato: case study pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Students with autism spectrum disorder frequently face challenges when learning mathematical concepts. For example, they may have difficulties solving mathematical word problems, in particular Cartesian product problems. This research is a case study with a multiple probe design in which the participants were three Spanish students diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. A conceptual model-based problem-solving approach adapted to the characteristics of the participants was used to teach them how to solve Cartesian product word problems introduced sequentially in the instruction (first multiplication, then division, and finally both operations). The results show a functional relationship between the intervention and the students' performance. The three participants generalized their learning to two-operation Cartesian product problems (an addition and a multiplication). Moreover, two of them retained what they learned 6 weeks after completing the instruction. The implications for teaching this and other mathematical content to students with autism are discussed.